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Here’s what you’re not hearing about the China trade war

China faces problems in terms of its demographic, its over-investment in infrastructure and its real estate.

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China’s been playing hardball with the U.S. over trade talks. There’s a good reason: they’re gunning for the title of Top Global Economic Power, above the U.S. and other players.

They’re embracing the short-term pain to win the long-term fight. But, they have growing problems, with slowing growth and exports, and we’ve heard much about this lately from Main Street. But those are only symptoms.

Deep down, they have a demographic problem, an overinvestment-in-infrastructure problem, and a real estate problem. Today, let’s talk about that last one.

recently talked about Japan’s housing crisis. There, 8 million homes stand empty (that’s 15 percent of their market)! Well, compared to China, Japan’s real estate problem is a minor crack in the foundation.

In China, 65 million homes stand empty! That’s 22 percent of all urban homes there.

And it’s the worst in tiers 2 and 3. Check it out:

©Harry Dent

A quick note on the Chinese city tier system: While the Chinese government doesn’t officially recognize this system, it’s become a popular way for people and businesses to differentiate between cities, which reflect differences in consumer behavior, income level, population size, consumer sophistication, infrastructure, and so on.

Tier 1 cities are the most developed in the country, with the most affluent and sophisticated consumers. They’re crammed full of people, and as urban metropolises, they have a huge economic, cultural, and political influence in China.

Tier 1 cities include Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen.

Now look back at that first chart. See how Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities share the largest proportion of empty homes? That’s where the greatest overbuilding has been as Tier 1 cities run out of space to build.

That’s a problem!

But is China’s problem worse than Japan’s?

I said earlier that, compared to Japan’s empty homes problem, China’s is much more severe. Of course, we must consider that China is a much larger country than Japan, with 1.4 trillion people compared to Japan’s 127 million (I rounded up those numbers).

A fairer comparison would be between China’s 465 million households and Japan’s 49 million.

China’s empty homes as a percentage of urban households are 14.3 percent. Japan’s is 16.3 percent. But that’s not counting empty homes in China’s rural areas. I couldn’t find numbers of the rural empty-homes situation, but I’d be willing to bet it’s high enough to make the situation in the Red Dragon far more precarious than in the Land of the Rising Sun.

Besides, 75 percent of Chinese net worth is in real estate!

“Build it and they will come?” – Hardly!

Japan’s empty homes are concentrated in rural areas, where they’re worth much less. And while there was some overbuilding, Japan’s biggest problem is a dying population.

China, however, is home to so many empty homes… well… because the government simply overbuilt!

Of those 65 million empty urban homes in China, 23 million – or 35 percent – have been built just since 2011.

Vacant homes in Tier 2 cities have gone up the fastest as a percent: 18.8 percent to 22.2 percent.

Empty Tier 3 city homes have been the highest in numbers, but have grown a little less in percentage terms, from 19.0 percent to 21.8 percent. Home sales have fallen around 15 percent since May 2018 in these cities, thanks to the slowest demand. That’s a sure sign of the inevitable housing collapse ahead.

And the fact that home prices have surged since 2015 is another sure sign of trouble…

©Harry Dent

Home prices have been the strongest in Tier 1 cities like Shanghai, up 47 percent in the last three years, and Beijing, up 38.5 percent during the same time.

The top Tier 2 city has been Zhengzhou, up 42 percent since 2015.

And the top Tier 3 city has been Yangzhou, up at 37 percent.

But remember: The bigger the bubble, the bigger the burst.

China is the victim of the biggest overbuilding spree this century. As a result, it’s enjoyed the greatest bubble compared to income of any major country. Accordingly, it will suffer the worst when the dream crumbles.

My bubble model forecasts a Shanghai property price burst of 78 percent!

And it could take over a decade to play out.

That’s greater than the 67 percent real estate crash Japan endured in the 1990s when it had overbuilt and bubbled into its 1991 peak. The U.S. only suffered a 34 percent decline in home prices during the 2006-2012 crash.

With 75 percent of Chinese net worth in real estate, this will cause the greatest evaporation of consumer wealth in history.

China’s playing the long game in the trade war with the U.S., but it may have overestimated its strength.

Mark my words: History will show that this trade showdown will be the wrecking ball that downsized the dragon from its real estate overbuilding “Achilles Heel.”

Tread carefully if you’re investing in real estate. Right now, the markets are walking a hair-thin tightrope with Chinese as the greatest foreign investors in English-speaking markets like ours.

(Featured image by testing via Shutterstock)

DISCLAIMER: This article expresses my own ideas and opinions. Any information I have shared are from sources that I believe to be reliable and accurate. I did not receive any financial compensation for writing this post, nor do I own any shares in any company I’ve mentioned. I encourage any reader to do their own diligent research first before making any investment decisions.

Harry S. Dent Jr. studied economics in college in the 1970s, receiving his MBA from Harvard Business School, where he was a Baker Scholar and was elected to the Century Club for leadership excellence. Harry grew to find the study of economics vague and inconclusive and became so disillusioned by the state of his chosen profession that he turned his back on it. Instead, he threw himself into the burgeoning new science of finance which married economic research and market research. Identifying and studying demographic trends, business cycles, consumers’ purchasing power and many other trends empowered Harry to forecast economic and market changes. Over the last three decades, he’s spoken to executives, financial advisors and investors around the world. He’s appeared on “Good Morning America,” PBS, CNBC and CNN/FN. He’s been featured in Barron’s, Investor’s Business Daily, Entrepreneur, Fortune, Success, U.S. News and World Report, Business Week, The Wall Street Journal, American Demographics and Omni. He is a regular guest on Fox Business’s “America’s Nightly Scorecard.” Harry has also written numerous best-selling books over the years, such as The Great Boom Ahead, The Roaring 2000s, the Roaring 2000s Investors and The Demographic Cliff. In his most recent book The Sale of a Lifetime: How the Great Bubble Burst of 2017 Can Make You Rich (2016), Harry looks at the upcoming economic crisis and reveals how it could be the single greatest chance to build wealth we’ll ever see and how we can capitalize on such a unique and historical opportunity. He explains how many of the richest Americans in history have used this same kind of opportunity to quickly accumulate incredible amounts of money, in a short period of time.